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arXiv 1306.6848astro-ph.IM
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光学干涉成像的张量优化

Tensor optimisation for optical-interferometric imaging

Anna Auria, Rafael Carrillo, Jean-Philippe Thiran, Yves Wiaux

摘要:

光干涉测量中的图像恢复是一个由不完全功率谱和双谱测量引起的不适定非线性逆问题。我们将这个非线性问题重新表述为一个线性问题,用于超对称秩1阶3张量,该张量由表示图像的向量与其自身的张量积形成。一方面,我们提出了一种线性凸方法来恢复具有内建超对称性的张量,并通过低秩约束的核范数松弛来正则化反问题。另一方面,我们还研究了一个非线性非凸方法,内置秩-1约束,但超对称性是放松的,制定的问题的张量积的3个向量。在第二种方法中,只有线性凸最小化子问题是如何解决的,交替和迭代的3个向量。我们提供了一个比较分析,这两种新的方法,通过数值模拟小尺寸的图像。

英文摘要:

Image recovery in optical interferometry is an ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem arising from incomplete power spectrum and bispectrum measurements. We reformulate this nonlin- ear problem as a linear problem for the supersymmetric rank-1 order-3 tensor formed by the tensor product of the vector representing the image under scrutiny with itself. On one hand, we propose a linear convex approach for tensor recovery with built-in supersymmetry, and regularising the inverse problem through a nuclear norm relaxation of a low-rank constraint. On the other hand, we also study a nonlinear nonconvex approach with built-in rank-1 con- straint but where supersymmetry is relaxed, formulating the problem for the tensor product of 3 vectors. In this second approach, only linear convex minimisation subproblems are how- ever solved, alternately and iteratively for the 3 vectors. We provide a comparative analysis of these two novel approaches through numerical simulations on small-size images.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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