Van der Pol振荡器是典型的自持振荡器，已被用于模拟生物和其他经典过程中的非线性过程。在这项工作中，我们研究量子涨落如何影响锁相在一个或多个范德波尔振荡器。我们发现，锁相是更强大的量子模型比在等效的经典模型。捕获离子实验非常适合通过边带加热和冷却运动模式来模拟量子体系中的范德波尔振荡器。我们提供了现实的实验参数${}^{171}\text{Yb}^+$与目前的技术实现。
英文摘要：
Van der Pol oscillators are prototypical self-sustaining oscillators which have been used to model nonlinear processes in biological and other classical processes. In this work, we investigate how quantum fluctuations affect phase-locking in one or many van der Pol oscillators. We find that phase-locking is much more robust in the quantum model than in the equivalent classical model. Trapped-ion experiments are ideally suited to simulate van der Pol oscillators in the quantum regime via sideband heating and cooling of motional modes. We provide realistic experimental parameters for ${}^{171}\text{Yb}^+$ achievable with current technology.
Field-Trial Quantum Key Distribution with Qubit-Based Frame Synchronization
Guangxi University（广西大学）；The 34th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation（中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所）；Ji Hua Laboratory（季华实验室）；Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Information Center（广西壮族自治区信息中心）
Observation of synchronization between two quantum van der Pol oscillators in trapped ions
University of California, Berkeley（加州大学伯克利分校）；Challenge Institute for Quantum Computation, University of California, Berkeley（加州大学伯克利分校量子计算挑战研究所）；Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory（劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室）；Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC)（马德里材料科学研究所）
Characterizing quantum synchronization in the van der Pol oscillator via tomogram and photon correlation
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science（印度科学文化研究院）；The Institute of Mathematical Sciences（数学科学研究所）；Government Arts and Science College Kozhikode, University of Calicut（卡利卡特大学科泽科德政府文理科学院）；Government College Malappuram, University of Calicut（卡利卡特大学马拉普兰政府学院）
