磁致伸缩作用下裂隙磁铁矿岩石中铁核的光致衰变
Photo-Disintegration of the Iron Nucleus in Fractured Magnetite Rocks with Magnetostriction
摘要:
最近,人们对含铁核的岩石被压碎和破裂时所观察到的铁核衰变的实验产生了相当大的兴趣。由此产生的核嬗变对于磁铁矿岩石(即负载石)来说特别强烈。我们认为铁核的裂变是光致衰变的结果。电磁场和核巨偶极共振之间的电-强耦合是产生所观察到的核反应的核心。压磁岩石破裂过程中产生的大电子能量与前面讨论的压电岩石破裂的情况非常相似。在这两种情况下,电-弱相互作用可以从高能质子和电子产生中子和中微子,从而引起核嬗变。本文讨论的电-强凝聚态耦合代表了新的多体集体核光致衰变效应。
英文摘要:
There has been considerable interest in recent experiments on iron nuclear disintegrations observed when rocks containing such nuclei are crushed and fractured. The resulting nuclear transmutations are particularly strong for the case of magnetite rocks, i.e. loadstones. We argue that the fission of the iron nucleus is a consequence of photo-disintegration. The electro-strong coupling between electromagnetic fields and nuclear giant dipole resonances are central for producing observed nuclear reactions. The large electron energies produced during the fracture of piezomagnetic rocks are closely analogous to the previously discussed case of the fracture of piezoelectric rocks. In both cases electro-weak interactions can produce neutrons and neutrinos from energetic protons and electrons thus inducing nuclear transmutations. The electro-strong condensed matter coupling discussed herein represents new many body collective nuclear photo-disintegration effects.
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