异构时滞网络的动力学分解及其在互联车辆系统中的应用
Decomposing the dynamics of heterogeneous delayed networks with applications to connected vehicle systems
摘要：
研究了具有不同时滞的时滞耦合网络，刻画了这种异质性对复杂系统涌现动力学的影响。提出了一种简单的分解方法，将网络的动态特性分解为平衡点附近的节点模态方程。由此产生的独立组件包含分布式延迟映射到时域的系统的时空复杂性。我们证明，这种新的方法可以用来揭示新的物理现象时，车辆通过车辆到车辆（V2V）的通信联系在一起的异质车辆交通。
英文摘要：
Delay-coupled networks are investigated with nonidentical delay times and the effects of such heterogeneity on the emergent dynamics of complex systems are characterized. A simple decomposition method is presented that decouples the dynamics of the network into node-size modal equations in the vicinity of equilibria. The resulting independent components contain distributed delays that map the spatiotemporal complexity of the system to the time domain. We demonstrate that this new approach can be used to reveal new physical phenomena in heterogenous vehicular traffic when vehicles are linked via vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication.
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