智能电网中优先考虑用户:基于博弈论的能量管理
Prioritizing Consumers in Smart Grid: Energy Management Using Game Theory
摘要:
本文探讨了智能电网的供需平衡的想法,其中消费者预计将发挥重要作用。其主要目标是激励消费者,通过最大化他们作为卖方和买方的利益,与电网交易他们的剩余能量,以平衡高峰时段的需求。为此,提出了一个Stackelberg游戏,以捕捉电网和消费者之间的相互作用,并分析表明,最佳的能源交易参数,最大限度地提高客户的效用,在游戏的解决方案。提出了一种新的分布式算法,以达到最优解的游戏,并使用数值例子来评估所提出的方法的性能和有效性。
英文摘要:
This paper explores an idea of demand-supply balance for smart grids in which consumers are expected to play a significant role. The main objective is to motivate the consumer, by maximizing their benefit both as a seller and a buyer, to trade their surplus energy with the grid so as to balance the demand at the peak hour. To that end, a Stackelberg game is proposed to capture the interactions between the grid and consumers, and it is shown analytically that optimal energy trading parameters that maximize customers utilities are obtained at the solution of the game. A novel distributed algorithm is proposed to reach the optimal solution of the game, and numerical examples are used to assess the properties and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。