新兴技术的战略情报:科学计量覆盖图
Strategic Intelligence on Emerging Technologies: Scientometric Overlay Mapping
摘要:
本文探讨了使用科学计量覆盖图作为一种工具的“战略情报”,以帮助新兴技术的治理。我们开发了一个不同的覆盖映射技术和相关的角度在地理,社会和认知空间的技术出现的综合综合。要做到这一点,我们纵向分析(出版物和专利数据)在医疗领域的新兴技术的三个案例研究。这些是:RNA干扰(RNAi)、宫颈癌的人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)检测技术和巯基嘌呤甲基转移酶(TPMT)基因检测。考虑到覆盖映射技术的灵活性(即适应不同的数据源)和粒度(即适用性跨越多个层次的数据聚合),我们认为,这些技术可以有利于从不同的背景和情况下的结果的集成和比较,从而可能作为一个“分布式”的战略情报分析师和决策者的平台。
英文摘要:
This paper examines the use of scientometric overlay mapping as a tool of 'strategic intelligence' to aid the governance of emerging technologies. We develop an integrative synthesis of different overlay mapping techniques and associated perspectives on technological emergence across the geographical, social, and cognitive spaces. To do so, we longitudinally analyse (with publication and patent data) three case-studies of emerging technologies in the medical domain. These are: RNA interference (RNAi), Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) testing technologies for cervical cancer, and Thiopurine Methyltransferase (TPMT) genetic testing. Given the flexibility (i.e. adaptability to different sources of data) and granularity (i.e. applicability across multiple levels of data aggregation) of overlay mapping techniques, we argue that these techniques can favour the integration and comparison of results from different contexts and cases, thus potentially functioning as platform for a 'distributed' strategic intelligence for analysts and decision-makers.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。