装配线工人集成与平衡问题
Assembly line worker integration and balancing problem
摘要：
我们提出了装配线工人的整合和平衡问题（ALWIBP），一个新的装配线平衡问题与传统的和残疾人的工人。这个问题的目标是保持高生产力水平，通过最大限度地减少工作站的数量，需要达到一个给定的输出，同时在装配线上整合一些残疾工人。能够有效地管理一个异质的劳动力是特别重要的，在当前的社会背景下，敦促公司融合残疾工人。在本文中，我们提出了数学模型和数学模型，可以帮助装配线管理人员，以应付这种额外的复杂性，演示通过一个强大的基准如何集成可以做到这一点的生产力损失，远远低于预期。
英文摘要：
We propose the Assembly Line Worker Integration and Balancing Problem (ALWIBP), a new assembly line balancing problem arising in lines with conventional and disabled workers. The goal of this problem is to maintain high productivity levels by minimizing the number of workstations needed to reach a given output, while integrating in the assembly line a number of disabled workers. Being able to efficiently manage a heterogeneous workforce is especially important in the current social context where companies are urged to integrate disabled workers. In this paper we present mathematical models and heuristics that can help assembly line managers to cope with this additional complexity; demonstrating by means of a robust benchmark how this integration can be done with losses of productivity that are much lower than expected.
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