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arXiv 1303.1006cs.SE
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基于工业强度模型的测试-技术现状和当前挑战

Industrial-Strength Model-Based Testing - State of the Art and Current Challenges

Jan Peleska

摘要:

到目前为止,基于模型的测试(MBT)被认为是行业中的前沿技术。根据我们的经验,我们概述了目前在实践中应用的不同MBT型号,特别强调航空电子、铁路和汽车领域。成功的工业规模应用MBT的关键因素进行了描述,无论是从科学和管理的角度来看。对于前一种观点,我们描述了并发反应式实时系统的自动测试用例、测试数据和测试过程生成技术,这些技术被认为是实践中MBT最重要的推动者。关于后者的观点,我们的经验,介绍了MBT方法在测试团队的概述。最后,讨论了最具挑战性的开放科学问题,其解决方案必将提高MBT在工业中的接受度和有效性。

英文摘要:

As of today, model-based testing (MBT) is considered as leading-edge technology in industry. We sketch the different MBT variants that - according to our experience - are currently applied in practice, with special emphasis on the avionic, railway and automotive domains. The key factors for successful industrial-scale application of MBT are described, both from a scientific and a managerial point of view. With respect to the former view, we describe the techniques for automated test case, test data and test procedure generation for concurrent reactive real-time systems which are considered as the most important enablers for MBT in practice. With respect to the latter view, our experience with introducing MBT approaches in testing teams are sketched. Finally, the most challenging open scientific problems whose solutions are bound to improve the acceptance and effectiveness of MBT in industry are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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