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arXiv 1210.8403cond-mat.str-el
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纠缠熵在Lifshitz跃迁中的标度

Scaling of entanglement entropy across Lifshitz transitions

Marlon Rodney, H. Francis Song, Sung-Sik Lee, Karyn Le Hur, Erik Sorensen

摘要:

我们研究了两体纠缠熵在Lifshitz量子相变中的标度性,其中费米面的拓扑结构改变而对称性没有任何改变。我们提出的数值和分析结果表明,Lifshitz过渡的特点是由一组定义良好的临界指数附近的相变的纠缠熵。在一维,我们表明,纠缠熵表现出的长度尺度,发散系统接近Lifshitz临界点。在二维情况下,纠缠熵标度的主导系数和次主导系数在临界点处表现出明显的幂律奇异性。利用密度矩阵重整化群算法研究了弱相互作用的影响。

英文摘要:

We investigate the scaling of the bipartite entanglement entropy across Lifshitz quantum phase transitions, where the topology of the Fermi surface changes without any changes in symmetry. We present both numerical and analytical results which show that Lifshitz transitions are characterized by a well-defined set of critical exponents for the entanglement entropy near the phase transition. In one dimension, we show that the entanglement entropy exhibits a length scale that diverges as the system approaches a Lifshitz critical point. In two dimensions, the leading and sub-leading coefficients of the scaling of entanglement entropy show distinct power-law singularities at critical points. The effect of weak interactions is investigated using the density matrix renormalization group algorithm.

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