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arXiv 1210.8201astro-ph.CO
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弱透镜巡天的贝叶斯星系形状测量- III。加拿大-法国-夏威夷望远镜透镜巡天的应用

Bayesian Galaxy Shape Measurement for Weak Lensing Surveys - III. Application to the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey

L. Miller, C. Heymans, T. D. Kitching, L. Van Waerbeke, T. Erben, H. Hildebrandt, H. Hoekstra, Y. Mellier, B. T. P. Rowe, J. Coupon, J. P. Dietrich, L. Fu, J. H… 展开作者

L. Miller, C. Heymans, T. D. Kitching, L. Van Waerbeke, T. Erben, H. Hildebrandt, H. Hoekstra, Y. Mellier, B. T. P. Rowe, J. Coupon, J. P. Dietrich, L. Fu, J. Harnois-Deraps, M. J. Hudson, M. Kilbinger, K. Kuijken, T. Schrabback, E. Semboloni, S. Vafaei, M. Velander

摘要:

本文介绍了一种基于似然性的测量深星系巡天中弱引力透镜剪切的方法,并应用于加拿大-法国-夏威夷望远镜(CFHT)透镜巡天(CFHTLenS)。CFHTLenS包括来自CFHT Legacy Survey的154平方度的多色光学数据,对于信噪比大于约10的星系,在i'波段进行透镜测量,深度i'(AB)<24.7。该方法是基于早期论文中描述的透镜拟合算法,但在这里,我们描述了一个完整的分析管道,考虑到真正的调查的属性。该方法创建基于像素的模型的变化点扩散函数(PSF)在个别图像曝光。它适合PSF卷积的两个组件(磁盘加凸起)模型,以测量每个星系的椭圆率,与bavelet边缘化模型滋扰参数的星系位置,大小,亮度和凸起分数。该方法允许多个抖动图像曝光的最佳联合测量,同时考虑到成像失真和多个测量的对准。讨论了噪声偏差对星系椭圆率似然分布的影响。已经创建了两组反映CFHTLenS所观察到的特性的图像模拟,以建立该方法的准确性并推导出噪声偏差影响的经验校正。

英文摘要:

A likelihood-based method for measuring weak gravitational lensing shear in deep galaxy surveys is described and applied to the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS). CFHTLenS comprises 154 sq deg of multicolour optical data from the CFHT Legacy Survey, with lensing measurements being made in the i' band to a depth i'(AB)<24.7, for galaxies with signal-to-noise ratio greater than about 10. The method is based on the lensfit algorithm described in earlier papers, but here we describe a full analysis pipeline that takes into account the properties of real surveys. The method creates pixel-based models of the varying point spread function (PSF) in individual image exposures. It fits PSF-convolved two-component (disk plus bulge) models, to measure the ellipticity of each galaxy, with bayesian marginalisation over model nuisance parameters of galaxy position, size, brightness and bulge fraction. The method allows optimal joint measurement of multiple, dithered image exposures, taking into account imaging distortion and the alignment of the multiple measurements. We discuss the effects of noise bias on the likelihood distribution of galaxy ellipticity. Two sets of image simulations that mirror the observed properties of CFHTLenS have been created, to establish the method's accuracy and to derive an empirical correction for the effects of noise bias.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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