arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1210.2638nucl-ex
收藏

A=100核中无中微子双$β$衰变的中子对关联

Neutron pair correlations in A=100 nuclei involved in neutrinoless double-$β$ decay

J. S. Thomas, S. J. Freeman, C. M. Deibel, T. Faestermann, R. Hertenberger, B. P. Kay, S. A. McAllister, A. J. Mitchell, J. P. Schiffer, D. K. Sharp, H. F. Wirth

摘要:

研究了无中微子双β衰变$(0\nu2β)$候选体$^{100}$ Mo及其子体$^{100}$ Ru的配对性质,为衰变相关的核矩阵元计算提供输入。测量了$^{102,100}$ Ru和$^{100,98}$ Mo核上的$(p,t)$双中子转移反应。该实验被设计为具有特定的灵敏度$0^{+}$状态高达$\sim 3$ MeV的激发能量与高能量分辨率。在两个角度下进行测量,并且通过两个角度之间的产率比来识别L=0转变。对于导致和来自$^{100}$ Ru的反应,大于95%的L=0 $(p,t)$强度处于基态,但在$^{100}$ Mo中,约20%处于激发态$0^{+}$。测量的$(p,t)$数据,连同现有的$(t,p)$数据,表明$^{100}$ Mo是一个形状过渡核,而$^{100}$ Ru更接近该过渡的球形侧。$0\nu2β$核基质元素的理论计算可能会因形状上的差异而变得复杂。

英文摘要:

The pairing properties of the neutrinoless double beta decay $(0\nu2β)$ candidate $^{100}$Mo have been studied, along with its daughter $^{100}$Ru, to provide input for nuclear matrix element calculations relevant to the decay. The $(p,t)$ two-neutron transfer reaction was measured on nuclei of $^{102,100}$Ru and $^{100,98}$Mo. The experiment was designed to have particular sensitivity to $0^{+}$ states up to excitation energies of $\sim 3$ MeV with high energy resolution. Measurements were made at two angles and L=0 transitions identified by the ratio of yields between the two angles. For the reactions leading to and from $^{100}$Ru, greater than 95% of the L=0 $(p,t)$ strength was in the ground state, but in $^{100}$Mo about 20% was in excited $0^{+}$ states. The measured $(p,t)$ data, together with existing $(t,p)$ data, suggest that $^{100}$Mo is a shape-transitional nucleus while $^{100}$Ru is closer to the spherical side of that transition. Theoretical calculations of the $0\nu2β$ nuclear matrix element may be complicated by this difference in shape.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑