宇宙学常数问题的一个解决方案
A resolution of the cosmological constant problem
摘要:
真空能或零点能的标准计算与观测结果极不一致。我们认为这种差异是由标准场论的不完全量子化引起的。费米子的真空能量计算显示出粒子和反粒子之间不可接受的不对称性,这必须通过一个额外的量子化步骤来纠正,该步骤颠倒了反粒子算符的顺序。玻色子场可以类似地处理,但必须首先根据双线性费米子算子进行扩展。在完全量子化之后,真空能量消失了。这并不违反卡西米尔效应,因为这可以在不涉及真空能量的情况下解释,正如贾菲在其他地方所证明的那样。
英文摘要:
The standard calculation of vacuum energy or zero point energy is in strong disagreement with observation. We suggest that this discrepancy is caused by the incomplete quantization of standard field theory. The vacuum energy calculation for fermions shows an unacceptable asymmetry between particles and anti-particles, which has to be corrected by an additional quantization step that reverses the order of the anti-particle operators. Boson fields can be handled similarly, but have to be expanded first in terms of bilinear fermion operators. After the full quantization the vacuum energy vanishes. This does not violate the Casimir effect as this can be explained without reference to the vacuum energy, as Jaffe has demonstrated elsewhere.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。