大功率靶：2 MW的经验与研发
High-power targets: experience and R&D for 2 MW
摘要：
高能粒子产生靶是未来中微子和其他稀有粒子束的关键要素。费米实验室计划用2.3兆瓦的质子束产生一束中微子（LBNE）（X项目）。任何固体目标都不可能在这样的环境中存活很长一段时间-许多材料都无法在单个光束脉冲中存活。我们正在利用我们以前的中微子和反质子生产目标的经验，以及一系列新的研发测试，设计一个目标，具有足够的生存能力，这条光束线。考虑的问题是热冲击（应力波），散热，辐射损伤，辐射加速腐蚀效应，物理/几何优化和剩余辐射。
英文摘要：
High-power particle production targets are crucial elements of future neutrino and other rare particle beams. Fermilab plans to produce a beam of neutrinos (LBNE) with a 2.3 MW proton beam (Project X). Any solid target is unlikely to survive for an extended period in such an environment - many materials would not survive a single beam pulse. We are using our experience with previous neutrino and antiproton production targets, along with a new series of R&D tests, to design a target that has adequate survivability for this beamline. The issues considered are thermal shock (stress waves), heat removal, radiation damage, radiation accelerated corrosion effects, physics/geometry optimization and residual radiation.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
