arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1208.0055cs.DBcs.DC
收藏

流上的大规模连续子图查询

Large-scale continuous subgraph queries on streams

Sutanay Choudhury, Lawrence Holder, George Chin, John Feo

摘要:

图模式匹配涉及在更大的图中为查询子图找到精确或近似匹配。它已被广泛研究,并在计算机视觉,计算生物学,社交网络,安全和金融等领域有很强的应用。图的精确模式匹配问题通常用子图同构来描述,而子图同构是NP完全的。来自在线社交网络、新闻和视频流的流数据呈指数级增长,以及对态势感知的持续需求,激发了一种用于发现流更新模式的解决方案。这也是实时分析市场的主要驱动力。在不断演化的图上,针对流输入的图模式匹配的增量算法的开发是一个新兴的研究领域。与此问题相关的一些挑战与在流数据库上的连续查询(CQ)评估中发现的相同。本文回顾了CQ系统的详尽研究领域的一些代表性工作,并确定了重要的语义,约束和架构功能,也适合HPC系统执行实时图形分析。对于这些功能中的每一个,我们提出了一个简短的讨论,在数据库领域遇到的挑战,解决方案的方法,并说明其相关性在一个高性能,流图处理框架。

英文摘要:

Graph pattern matching involves finding exact or approximate matches for a query subgraph in a larger graph. It has been studied extensively and has strong applications in domains such as computer vision, computational biology, social networks, security and finance. The problem of exact graph pattern matching is often described in terms of subgraph isomorphism which is NP-complete. The exponential growth in streaming data from online social networks, news and video streams and the continual need for situational awareness motivates a solution for finding patterns in streaming updates. This is also the prime driver for the real-time analytics market. Development of incremental algorithms for graph pattern matching on streaming inputs to a continually evolving graph is a nascent area of research. Some of the challenges associated with this problem are the same as found in continuous query (CQ) evaluation on streaming databases. This paper reviews some of the representative work from the exhaustively researched field of CQ systems and identifies important semantics, constraints and architectural features that are also appropriate for HPC systems performing real-time graph analytics. For each of these features we present a brief discussion of the challenge encountered in the database realm, the approach to the solution and state their relevance in a high-performance, streaming graph processing framework.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑