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arXiv 1206.4575cond-mat.mes-hall
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金刚石中单自旋的自由感应衰减

Free induction decay of single spins in diamond

Jeronimo R Maze, Anaïs Dréau, Victor Waselowski, Hector Duarte, Jean-François Roch, Vincent Jacques

摘要:

从理论和实验两方面研究了高纯金刚石中单个氮空位缺陷引起的电子自旋自由感应衰减(FID),其中退相干的主要来源是与$^{13}$ C核自旋的超精细相互作用.特别是,我们报告了一个系统的研究FID信号作为一个功能的磁场沿对称轴的缺陷取向的强度。平均而言,增加的相干时间的$\sqrt{5/2}$的一个因素,观察到在高磁场中的金刚石样品与天然丰度的$^{13}$ C核自旋,在协议的数值模拟和理论研究。进一步的理论分析表明,这种增强与核自旋杂质的浓度无关。通过将核自旋池划分为壳和锥,我们从理论上确定了哪些核自旋是所观察到的动力学的原因。

英文摘要:

We study both theoretically and experimentally the free induction decay (FID) of the electron spin associated with a single nitrogen-vacancy defect in high purity diamond, where the main source of decoherence is the hyperfine interaction with a bath of $^{13}$C nuclear spins. In particular, we report a systematic study of the FID signal as a function of the strength of a magnetic field oriented along the symmetry axis of the defect. On average, an increment of the coherence time by a factor of $\sqrt{5/2}$ is observed at high magnetic field in diamond samples with a natural abundance of $^{13}$C nuclear spins, in agreement with numerical simulations and theoretical studies. Further theoretical analysis shows that this enhancement is independent of the concentration of nuclear spin impurities. By dividing the nuclear spin bath into shells and cones, we theoretically identify which nuclear spins are responsible for the observed dynamics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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