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arXiv 1206.2668astro-ph.CO
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NGC 7465/64/63三重星系的结构和运动学研究

Study of the structure and kinematics of the NGC 7465/64/63 triplet galaxies

O. A. Merkulova, G. M. Karataeva, V. A. Yakovleva, A. N. Burenkov

摘要:

本文分析了俄罗斯科学院特殊天体物理观测台(SAO RAS)6米望远镜利用多模式仪器SCORPIO和多光瞳光纤摄谱仪获得的星系群NGC 7465/64/63的新观测数据。其中一个星系团成员(NGC 7465)被怀疑存在极环。构造了这三个星系的大尺度亮度分布、电离气体的速度场和速度色散场,以及基于发射线和吸收线的视速度曲线和NGC 7465中心区的恒星速度场。作为对获得的信息进行分析的结果,我们揭示了NGC 7465中除了主恒星盘之外,还有一个内部恒星盘(r ~ 0.5 kpc)和一个扭曲的气体盘。根据光度和光谱数据的联合研究,确定NGC 7464是Irr I型的不规则星系,其结构和运动学特征很可能是与NGC 7465引力相互作用的结果。NGC 7463的电离气体的速度场被证明是典型的具有棒的螺旋星系,并且由于与环境中的一个星系的近距离接触,其盘的外部部分可能会弯曲。

英文摘要:

This paper is devoted to the analysis of new observational data for the group of galaxies NGC 7465/64/63, which were obtained at the 6-m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SAO RAS) with the multimode instrument SCORPIO and the Multi Pupil Fiber Spectrograph. For one of group members (NGC 7465) the presence of a polar ring was suspected. Large-scale brightness distributions, velocity and velocity dispersion fields of the ionized gas for all three galaxies as well as line-of-sight velocity curves on the basis of emission and absorption lines and a stellar velocity field in the central region for NGC 7465 were constructed. As a result of the analysis of the obtained information, we revealed an inner stellar disk (r ~ 0.5 kpc) and a warped gaseous disk in addition to the main stellar disk, in NGC 7465. On the basis of the joint study of photometric and spectral data it was ascertained that NGC 7464 is the irregular galaxy of the IrrI type, whose structural and kinematic peculiarities resulted most likely from the gravitational interaction with NGC 7465. The velocity field of the ionized gas of NGC 7463 turned out typical for spiral galaxies with a bar, and the bending of outer parts of its disk could arise owing to the close encounter with one of galaxies of the environment.

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