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arXiv 1204.6580astro-ph.COastro-ph.GAphysics.class-ph
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星团的N体模拟:对活动星系核的应用

N-body simulation of a clumpy torus: application to active galactic nuclei

Elena Yu. Bannikova, Victor G. Vakulik, Alexey V. Sergeev

摘要:

研究了环面的引力性质。结果表明,在中心质量的引力场中运行的试验粒子可以形成环面。在这种情况下,由于轨道的倾角和偏心率的显著扩展,实现了环形分布。为了研究环面的自引力,我们考虑了位于中心质量的引力场中的环面的$N$ -体问题。结果表明,在平衡态下,圆环截面为椭圆形,密度分布为高斯分布。发现了遮蔽效率与环面倾角的关系。

英文摘要:

The gravitational properties of a torus are investigated. It is shown that a torus can be formed from test particles orbiting in the gravitational field of a central mass. In this case, a toroidal distribution is achieved because of the significant spread of inclinations and eccentricities of the orbits. To investigate the self-gravity of the torus we consider the $N$-body problem for a torus located in the gravitational field of a central mass. It is shown that in the equilibrium state the cross-section of the torus is oval with a Gaussian density distribution. The dependence of the obscuring efficiency on torus inclination is found.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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