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arXiv 1202.6128astro-ph.GA
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根据不同统计技术的比较对太阳银河系中心距离的当前最佳估计

The current best estimate of the Galactocentric distance of the Sun based on comparison of different statistical techniques

Zinovy Malkin

摘要:

在本文中,目前最好的估计的一个基本的银河系参数银河系中心距离的太阳$R_0$已评估使用所有可用的估计在过去的20年。与其他一些研究不同,我们对这些结果的分析显示,在此期间$R_0$没有统计学显著性趋势。然而,我们揭示了一个统计上有价值的改善,在$R_0$的不确定性与时间约0.2千秒差距为20年。为了获得1992- 2011年52次测定的最可靠的共同平均值及其现实不确定性,使用了几种统计技术并进行了比较。使用的统计方法包括未加权平均数,加权平均数的七种变体,和中位数技术的两种变体。用这些方法得到的$R_0$估计值范围为7.91至8.06千秒差距,不确定度范围为0.05至0.08千秒差距。在这个分析中得出的最终值是$R_0 = 7.98 \pm 0.15\,|_{stat} \pm 0.20\,|_{syst}$ kpc,它可以被推荐为目前对太阳银心距离的最佳估计。对于大多数实际应用,可以使用$R_0 = 8.0 \pm 0.25$ kpc的值。

英文摘要:

In this paper, the current best estimate of a fundamental Galactic parameter Galactocentric distance of the Sun $R_0$ has been evaluated using all the available estimates published during the last 20 years. Unlike some other studies, our analysis of these results showed no statistically significant trend in $R_0$ during this period. However we revealed a statistically valuable improvement in the $R_0$ uncertainties with time of about 0.2 kpc for 20 years. Several statistical techniques have been used and compared to obtain the most reliable common mean of 52 determinations made in 1992--2011 and its realistic uncertainty. The statistical methods used include unweighted mean, seven variants of the weighted mean, and two variants of median technique. The $R_0$ estimates obtained with these methods range from 7.91 to 8.06 kpc with uncertainties varying from 0.05 to 0.08 kpc. The final value derived in this analysis is $R_0 = 7.98 \pm 0.15\,|_{stat} \pm 0.20\,|_{syst}$ kpc, which can be recommended as the current best estimate of the Galactocentric distance of the Sun. For most of the practical applications the value of $R_0 = 8.0 \pm 0.25$ kpc can be used.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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