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arXiv 1201.5013astro-ph.SR
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关于Eddington极限和WR星

On the Eddington limit and WR Stars

André Maeder, Cyril Georgy, Georges Meynet, Sylvia Ekström

摘要:

我们研究了一些性质的恒星演化接近经典爱丁顿极限的电子散射不透明度,当这些恒星保持化学均匀的结构作为混合和/或质量损失的结果。我们认为分析关系和模型计算与日内瓦代码。以恒定的爱丁顿因子演化的同质、化学同质的恒星遵循μ ^2 M = const的关系式,例如,这适用于处于无氢阶段的沃尔夫-拉叶(WR)星。该常数的值可能取决于金属丰度,初始质量,演化阶段和物理过程中所考虑的同源演化序列。这个常数的平均值在20到40太阳单位之间,与银河系WR恒星的质量一致。

英文摘要:

We examine some properties of stars evolving close to the classical Eddington limit for electron-scattering opacity, when these stars maintain a chemically homogeneous structure as a result of mixing and/or mass loss. We consider analytical relations and models computed with the Geneva code. Homologous, chemically homogeneous stars evolving with a constant Eddington factor obey a relation of the form mu^2 M = const. This applies, for example, to Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in stages without hydrogen. The value of the constant may depend on the metallicity, initial mass, evolutionary stage, and physical processes included in the considered homologous evolutionary sequence. An average value of the constant between 20 and 40 in solar units is consistent with the masses of Galactic WR stars.

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