arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1201.0629cond-mat.softphysics.bio-phphysics.flu-dyn
收藏

Poiffille流中微型游泳器的非线性动力学

Nonlinear dynamics of a microswimmer in Poiseuille flow

Andreas Zöttl, Holger Stark

摘要:

本文研究了球形微游泳者在圆柱Poiffille流中的三维动力学,该流可以映射到一个Hamilton系统上。摆动和翻滚轨迹被识别。在2D中,它们相当于数学钟摆的振荡和循环解。游泳者和限制通道壁之间的流体动力学相互作用导致耗散动力学,并导致稳定的轨迹,不同的拉和推。我们证明了这种行为的偶极子近似的游泳者和模拟使用多粒子碰撞动力学的方法。

英文摘要:

We study the three-dimensional dynamics of a spherical microswimmer in cylindrical Poiseuille flow which can be mapped onto a Hamiltonian system. Swinging and tumbling trajectories are identified. In 2D they are equivalent to oscillating and circling solutions of a mathematical pendulum. Hydrodynamic interactions between the swimmer and confining channel walls lead to dissipative dynamics and result in stable trajectories, different for pullers and pushers. We demonstrate this behavior in the dipole approximation of the swimmer and with simulations using the method of multi-particle collision dynamics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑