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arXiv 1111.6151nucl-exhep-ex
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1.88\,GeV核子负宇称自旋二重态共振的证据

Evidence for a negative-parity spin-doublet of nucleon resonances at 1.88\,GeV

A. V. Anisovich, E. Klempt, V. A. Nikonov, A. V. Sarantsev, H. Schmieden, U. Thoma

摘要:

在质量略低于1.9GeV时,有证据表明两个核子与自旋宇称$J^P=1/2^-$和$J^P=3/2^-$共振。证据来自大量的π介子和光产生的反应的耦合通道分析。这两个共振在质量上几乎是简并的,具有相同自旋但正宇称的两个共振。这种宇称二重态是在声称核子高质量激发中手征对称性恢复的模型中预测的。此外,还发现了自旋宇称二重态的其他例子。或者,自旋二重态可以解释为核子第三激发带中预期的56重态的成员。讨论了{ \it丢失共振}问题的影响。

英文摘要:

Evidence is reported for two nucleon resonances with spin-parity $J^P=1/2^-$ and $J^P=3/2^-$ at a mass just below 1.9\,GeV. The evidence is derived from a coupled-channel analysis of a large number of pion and photo-produced reactions. The two resonances are nearly degenerate in mass with two resonances of the same spin but positive parity. Such parity doublets are predicted in models claiming restoration of chiral symmetry in high-mass excitations of the nucleon. Further examples of spin parity doublets are found in addition. Alternatively, the spin doublet can be interpreted as member of the 56-plet expected in the third excitation band of the nucleon. Implications for the problem of the {\it missing resonances} are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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