1953年Cosmic Ray会议在巴涅尔斯德比戈尔
The 1953 Cosmic Ray Conference at Bagneres de Bigorre
摘要：
1953年7月，由帕特里克·布莱克特和路易斯·勒普林斯-林盖在比戈尔的巴涅雷斯举行的宇宙射线会议是一次开创性的会议。它标志着亚原子物理学的开始，以及从宇宙射线研究向新的高能加速器研究的转变。关于在宇宙射线中发现的重不稳定粒子的知识在事实和解释上基本上是正确的，并确定了需要用新的加速器进行的实验。很大一部分一直使用宇宙射线进行研究的物理学家转向了加速器。这次会议的重要性可以与另外两次著名的会议，即1927年的索尔维会议和1948年的谢尔特岛会议相提并论。
英文摘要：
The cosmic ray conference at Bagn`eres de Bigorre in July, 1953 organized by Patrick Blackett and Louis Leprince-Ringuet was a seminal one. It marked the beginning of sub atomic physics and its shift from cosmic ray research to research at the new high energy accelerators. The knowledge of the heavy unstable particles found in the cosmic rays was essentially correct in fact and interpretation and defined the experiments that needed to be carried out with the new accelerators. A large fraction of the physicists who had been using cosmic rays for their research moved to the accelerators. This conference can be placed in importance in the same category as two other famous conferences, the Solvay congress of 1927 and the Shelter Island Conference of 1948.
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