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arXiv 1111.4854cond-mat.str-el
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磁电材料GdMnO3的磁致晶格畸变和铁电性

Magentically-Induced Lattice Distortions and Ferroelectricity in Magnetoelectric GdMnO3

J. Agostinho Moreira, A. Almeida, J. Oliveira, M. R. Chaves, J. Kreisel, F. Carpinteiro, P. B. Tavares

摘要:

在这项工作中,我们研究了磁场依赖于银八面体旋转(倾斜)和B2 g对称伸缩模频率在不同温度下。我们在10 K的场相关拉曼研究解释了磁致铁电相变的离子位移性质。Ag倾斜的频率变化与Mn-Gd自旋排列的稳定性一致,产生了基于逆Dzyaloshinskiii-Moriya相互作用的铁电性开始的必要条件。在铁电相变时B2 g模频率的变化也证明了Jahn-Teller协同作用的作用。这种频率变化允许估计铁电相变时氧位置的偏移和480 μC/m2的相应自发极化,这与先前报道的单晶值一致。我们的研究还证实了在最低温度下存在大的磁滞现象,这是磁致伸缩的一种表现。

英文摘要:

In this work we investigate the magnetic field dependence of Ag octahedra rotation (tilt) and B2g symmetric stretching modes frequency at different temperatures. Our field-dependent Raman investigation at 10K is interpreted by an ionic displacive nature of the magnetically induced ferroelectric phase transition. The frequency change of the Ag tilt is in agreement with the stabilization of the Mn-Gd spin arrangement, yielding the necessary conditions for the onset of ferroelectricity on the basis of the inverse Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. The role of the Jahn-Teller cooperative interaction is also evidenced by the change of the B2g mode frequency at the ferroelectric phase transition. This frequency change allows estimating the shift of the oxygen position at the ferroelectric phase transition and the corresponding spontaneous polarization of 480 μC/m2, which agrees with earlier reported values in single crystals. Our study also confirms the existence of a large magnetic hysteresis at the lowest temperatures, which is a manifestation of magnetrostiction.

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