arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1111.1955astro-ph.GA
收藏

银河系HII区G353 .2+0.9大质量恒星影响下的分子云

Molecular clouds under the influence of massive stars in the Galactic HII region G353.2+0.9

A. Giannetti, J. Brand, F. Massi, A. Tieftrunk, M. T. Beltran

摘要:

银河系HII区域G353.2+0.9被大质量的疏散星团Pismis-24激发。通过分析(子)毫米分子线和连续,我们研究的气体和尘埃的详细形态,以及它们的物理参数和它们的变化跨越PDR。我们观察了各种分子和跃迁,通过线比以及LTE和非LTE分析来推导分子气体的物理性质。气体的物理性质是用贝叶斯方法导出的,用于非LTE分析。基于870微米的连续数据,我们推导出尘埃质量和H2的柱密度,从而推导出分子丰度。该区域中气体的总质量为ca。2000 Mo,而尘埃的约为。21个月。该区域的速度梯度表明,电离气体的膨胀正在将分子气体推离观察者。我们明确地确定电离前沿,在该位置,我们检测到气体密度和温度的增加。我们发现至少有14块在不同的位置和LSR速度。我们得到的动力学温度范围为11-45 K(CS)和20-45 K(CN)。CS的H2数密度通常约为1 e5 cm^-3,CN的H2数密度很少为1 e5 cm^-3,最大值高于1 e6 cm^-3。所观察到的分子丰度在整个区域各不相同,并且似乎在远离电离前沿的区域更高。

英文摘要:

The Galactic HII region G353.2+0.9 is excited by the massive open cluster Pismis-24. By analyzing (sub-)mm molecular-line and -continuum we study the detailed morphology of the gas and dust, as well as their physical parameters and their variation across the PDR. We observed various molecules and transitions to derive the physical properties of the molecular gas through line ratios, and both LTE and non-LTE analyses. The physical properties of the gas were derived with a Bayesian approach for the non-LTE analysis. Based on the continuum data at 870 micron, we derived the dust mass and the column density of H2, and thus the molecular abundances. The total mass of the gas in the region is ca. 2000 Mo, while that of the dust is ca. 21 Mo. A velocity gradient in the region suggests that the expansion of the ionized gas is pushing the molecular gas away from the observer. We unambiguously identify the ionization front, at the location of which we detect an increase in gas density and temperature. We find at least 14 clumps at different positions and LSR velocities. We derive kinetic temperatures in the ranges 11-45 K (CS) and 20-45 K (CN). The H2 number density is typically around 1e5 cm^-3 from CS and few 1e5 cm^-3 from CN, with maxima above 1e6 cm^-3. The abundances of the molecules observed vary across the region, and appear to be higher in regions further away from the ionization front.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑