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arXiv 1111.0829quant-ph
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利用超导跃迁边缘传感器实现决定性的量子操纵

Conclusive quantum steering with superconducting transition edge sensors

Devin H. Smith, Geoff Gillett, Marcelo de Almeida, Cyril Branciard, Alessandro Fedrizzi, Till J. Weinhold, Adriana Lita, Brice Calkins, Thomas Gerrits, Howard M… 展开作者

Devin H. Smith, Geoff Gillett, Marcelo de Almeida, Cyril Branciard, Alessandro Fedrizzi, Till J. Weinhold, Adriana Lita, Brice Calkins, Thomas Gerrits, Howard M. Wiseman, Sae Woo Nam, Andrew G. White

摘要:

量子操纵允许双方验证共享的纠缠,即使一个测量设备是不可信的。通过违反操纵不等式的操纵的结论性演示具有相当大的基本兴趣,并开辟了量子通信中的应用。迄今为止,所有单光子状态的实验测试都依赖于后选择,允许不可信的设备通过隐藏损失中的不利事件来作弊。在这里,我们关闭这个“检测漏洞”相结合的高效率源的纠缠光子对超导过渡边缘传感器。我们实现了前所未有的~62%的条件探测效率的纠缠光子,违反了一个操纵不等式的最小数量的测量设置的48个标准偏差。我们的研究结果提供了一个明确的路径转向的实际应用和光子无环孔贝尔测试。

英文摘要:

Quantum steering allows two parties to verify shared entanglement even if one measurement device is untrusted. A conclusive demonstration of steering through the violation of a steering inequality is of considerable fundamental interest and opens up applications in quantum communication. To date all experimental tests with single photon states have relied on post-selection, allowing untrusted devices to cheat by hiding unfavourable events in losses. Here we close this "detection loophole" by combining a highly efficient source of entangled photon pairs with superconducting transition edge sensors. We achieve an unprecedented ~62% conditional detection efficiency of entangled photons and violate a steering inequality with the minimal number of measurement settings by 48 standard deviations. Our results provide a clear path to practical applications of steering and to a photonic loophole-free Bell test.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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