Lick AGN监测项目2011:Markarian 50的混响映射
The Lick AGN Monitoring Project 2011: Reverberation Mapping of Markarian 50
摘要:
Lick AGN监测项目2011年观测活动于2011年春季进行,为期11周。在这里,我们提出的第一个结果,从这个程序,测量的宽线混响滞后的塞弗特1星系Mrk 50。将我们的数据与主要观测活动开始前获得的补充观测结果相结合,我们的数据集涵盖了4.5个月的总持续时间。在此期间,Mrk 50是高度可变的,在U波段连续谱中表现出4倍的最大可变幅度,在H-β谱线中表现出2倍的最大可变幅度。使用标准的互相关技术,我们发现H-β和H-γ分别滞后于V带连续谱τ_cen = 10.64(-0.93,+0.82)和8.43(-1.28,+1.30)天,而He II 4686的滞后尚未解决。的H-β线表现出对称的速度分辨混响签名与较短的滞后,在高速机翼比线的核心,一致的起源在一个广泛的线区域占主导地位的轨道运动,而不是流入或流出。假设维里归一化因子f=5.25,则黑洞质量的维里估计值为(3.2+-0.5)*10^7太阳质量。这些观测结果表明,Mrk 50是最有希望详细研究宽线区域结构和动力学的邻近活动星系之一。
英文摘要:
The Lick AGN Monitoring Project 2011 observing campaign was carried out over the course of 11 weeks in Spring 2011. Here we present the first results from this program, a measurement of the broad-line reverberation lag in the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 50. Combining our data with supplemental observations obtained prior to the start of the main observing campaign, our dataset covers a total duration of 4.5 months. During this time, Mrk 50 was highly variable, exhibiting a maximum variability amplitude of a factor of 4 in the U-band continuum and a factor of 2 in the H-beta line. Using standard cross-correlation techniques, we find that H-beta and H-gamma lag the V-band continuum by tau_cen = 10.64(-0.93,+0.82) and 8.43(-1.28,+1.30) days, respectively, while the lag of He II 4686 is unresolved. The H-beta line exhibits a symmetric velocity-resolved reverberation signature with shorter lags in the high-velocity wings than in the line core, consistent with an origin in a broad-line region dominated by orbital motion rather than infall or outflow. Assuming a virial normalization factor of f=5.25, the virial estimate of the black hole mass is (3.2+-0.5)*10^7 solar masses. These observations demonstrate that Mrk 50 is among the most promising nearby active galaxies for detailed investigations of broad-line region structure and dynamics.
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