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arXiv 1109.4535astro-ph.CO
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从弱透镜系统学中解开引力的暗能量和宇宙检验

Disentangling dark energy and cosmic tests of gravity from weak lensing systematics

Istvan Laszlo, Rachel Bean, Donnacha Kirk, Sarah Bridle

摘要:

我们考虑的影响,关键天体物理学和测量系统的约束暗能量和宇宙尺度上的重力修改。我们专注于即将到来的测光“第三阶段”和“第四阶段”大尺度结构调查,如DES,SuMIRe,Euclid,LSST和WFIRST。我们说明了不同的红移依赖性的重力修改相比,内在的路线,主要的天体物理系统。系统的不确定性,如星系的偏差和内在的排列方式,可以改变暗能量状态方程和修改后的重力优值的四倍。包含宇宙剪切和星系位置测量的互相关有助于减少透镜剪切测量的约束力损失。当普朗克CMB和第四阶段调查的预测相结合,约束的暗能量状态方程和修改后的重力模型恢复,相对于那些从剪切数据没有系统的不确定性,如果少于36个自由参数的总被用来描述作为尺度和红移的函数的星系偏差和内在的对齐模型。为了方便今后的调查,我们还提供了一个拟合函数的物质功率谱所产生的唯象修正的重力模型,我们考虑。

英文摘要:

We consider the impact of key astrophysical and measurement systematics on constraints on dark energy and modifications to gravity on cosmic scales. We focus on upcoming photometric "Stage III" and "Stage IV" large scale structure surveys such as DES, SuMIRe, Euclid, LSST and WFIRST. We illustrate the different redshift dependencies of gravity modifications compared to intrinsic alignments, the main astrophysical systematic. The way in which systematic uncertainties, such as galaxy bias and intrinsic alignments, are modelled can change dark energy equation of state and modified gravity figures of merit by a factor of four. The inclusion of cross-correlations of cosmic shear and galaxy position measurements helps reduce the loss of constraining power from the lensing shear surveys. When forecasts for Planck CMB and Stage IV surveys are combined, constraints on the dark energy equation of state and modified gravity model are recovered, relative to those from shear data with no systematic uncertainties, if fewer than 36 free parameters in total are used to describe the galaxy bias and intrinsic alignment models as a function of scale and redshift. To facilitate future investigations, we also provide a fitting function for the matter power spectrum arising from the phenomenological modified gravity model we consider.

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