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arXiv 1108.4985astro-ph.SR
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贫金属星的元素扩散和吸积

Element Diffusion and Accretion in Metal Poor Stars

Sylvie Vauclair

摘要:

在贫金属恒星表面观察到的化学元素丰度并不总是代表它们的初始值。在恒星演化过程中,各种物理过程改变了它们的内部组成。在这篇简短的论文中,为了纪念乔治·W·布什。普雷斯顿,我提醒原子扩散的重要性,以及可能导致双扩散(温盐)不稳定性的吸积过程的可能影响。我讨论这些过程的后果,并将其与当前的观察结果进行比较。

英文摘要:

The abundances of the chemical elements observed at the surface of metal-poor stars are not always representative of their initial values. During stellar evolution, various physical processes modify their internal composition. In this short paper, in honor of George W. Preston, I remind the importance of atomic diffusion, and the possible effects of accretion processes which may lead to double-diffusive (thermohaline) instabilities. I discuss the consequences of these processes and compare them to current observations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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