XML内容仓库：改进邮件列表和网络数据的社会学研究
XML content warehousing: Improving sociological studies of mailing lists and web data
摘要：
在本文中，我们提出了一个基于XML的Web数据的社会学研究，如分析邮件列表或数据库在线的方法的指导方针。使用XML仓库是存储和处理这类数据的灵活解决方案。我们提出了一个实施的解决方案，并显示可能的应用程序与我们的案例研究的轮廓参与W3C标准制定活动的专家。我们说明了社会学使用的半结构化数据库，提出我们的XML模式的邮件列表仓库。XML模式允许在不修改现有数据集的情况下对数据源进行多次转换或交叉，同时允许可能的结构演变。我们还表明，隐藏数据的存在意味着传统的SQL用户的复杂性增加。XML内容仓库允许对内容进行详尽的仓库存储和递归查询，对初始存储的依赖性要小得多。最后，我们提出了将存储在仓库中的数据导出到常用的高级软件中进行社会学分析的可能性。
英文摘要：
In this paper, we present the guidelines for an XML-based approach for the sociological study of Web data such as the analysis of mailing lists or databases available online. The use of an XML warehouse is a flexible solution for storing and processing this kind of data. We propose an implemented solution and show possible applications with our case study of profiles of experts involved in W3C standard-setting activity. We illustrate the sociological use of semi-structured databases by presenting our XML Schema for mailing-list warehousing. An XML Schema allows many adjunctions or crossings of data sources, without modifying existing data sets, while allowing possible structural evolution. We also show that the existence of hidden data implies increased complexity for traditional SQL users. XML content warehousing allows altogether exhaustive warehousing and recursive queries through contents, with far less dependence on the initial storage. We finally present the possibility of exporting the data stored in the warehouse to commonly-used advanced software devoted to sociological analysis.
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