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arXiv 1108.0891cond-mat.mes-hall
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半导体量子点中磁等离子体激元的参量放大

Parametric amplification of magnetoplasmons in semiconductor quantum dots

Guillaume Weick, Eros Mariani

摘要:

我们发现,磁等离子体激元集体模式在准二维半导体量子点可以参数放大周期性调制的磁场垂直于纳米结构。这两种磁等离子体激元模式同时被激发和放大,导致系统中玻色子激发的数量呈指数增长。我们进一步证明,阻尼机制以及非谐性的限制的量子点导致饱和的参量放大。这项工作构成了第一步参数放大的集体模式在多体费米子系统超越一维。

英文摘要:

We show that the magnetoplasmon collective modes in quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots can be parametrically amplified by periodically modulating the magnetic field perpendicular to the nanostructure. The two magnetoplasmon modes are excited and amplified simultaneously, leading to an exponential growth of the number of bosonic excitations in the system. We further demonstrate that damping mechanisms as well as anharmonicities in the confinement of the quantum dot lead to a saturation of the parametric amplification. This work constitutes a first step towards parametric amplification of collective modes in many-body fermionic systems beyond one dimension.

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