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arXiv 1107.4642hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
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粘性小裂缝宇宙学

Viscous Little Rip Cosmology

I. Brevik, E. Elizalde, S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov

摘要:

状态方程参数$w$几乎等于-1的幻影或精华性质的暗能量经常导致宇宙演化到有限时间的未来奇点。一个优雅的解决方案,这个问题最近提出了\cite{frampton11}的形式下,所谓的小撕裂宇宙学,这似乎是一个现实的替代$Λ$ CDM模型。本文提出了一种粘性小撕裂宇宙学。而一般的体积粘度往往会促进大撕裂,我们发现,有一些情况下,这不是这种情况下,形式很好地调整自己的小撕裂的情况。我们证明,特别是,粘性流体(或等价地,一个非均匀的(不完美的)状态方程)是完全能够产生一个小撕裂宇宙学作为一个纯粹的粘性效应。它的感应作为粘度和一般的状态方程的组合结果的可能性也详细研究。最后,一个物理的,惯性力的解释溶解的束缚结构的小撕裂宇宙学。

英文摘要:

Dark energy of phantom or quintessence nature with an equation of state parameter $w$ almost equal to -1 often leads the universe evolution to a finite-time future singularity. An elegant solution to this problem has been recently proposed \cite{frampton11} under the form of the so-called Little Rip cosmology which appears to be a realistic alternative to the $Λ$CDM model. A viscous Little Rip cosmology is here proposed. Whereas generically bulk viscosity tends to promote the Big Rip, we find that there are a number of situations where this is not the case and where the formalism nicely adjusts itself to the Little Rip scenario. We prove, in particular, that a viscous fluid (or, equivalently, one with an inhomogeneous (imperfect) equation of state) is perfectly able to produce a Little Rip cosmology as a purely viscosity effect. The possibility of its induction as a combined result of viscosity and a general (power-like) equation of state is also investigated in detail. To finish, a physical, inertial force interpretation of the dissolution of bound structures in the Little Rip cosmology is presented.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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