用彩虹桌打破GSM
Breaking GSM with rainbow Tables
摘要：
自1998年以来，GSM的安全性一直在学术上被打破，但直到2008年，Pico Computing（FPGA制造商）的两名工程师透露，他们可以用20万美元的硬件和预先计算的彩虹表在30秒内破解GSM加密。从那时起，硬件要么只提供给富人，要么被政府机构没收。因此，Chris Paget和Karsten Nohl决定做出反应，做同样的事情，但以分布式开源形式（在Torrent上）。这样，每个人都可以“享受”打破GSM安全和运营商将被迫升级GSM协议，正在使用的40多亿用户，这是超过20岁。
英文摘要：
Since 1998 the GSM security has been academically broken but no real attack has ever been done until in 2008 when two engineers of Pico Computing (FPGA manufacture) revealed that they could break the GSM encryption in 30 seconds with 200'000$ hardware and precomputed rainbow tables. Since then the hardware was either available for rich people only or was confiscated by government agencies. So Chris Paget and Karsten Nohl decided to react and do the same thing but in a distributed open source form (on torrent). This way everybody could "enjoy" breaking GSM security and operators will be forced to upgrade the GSM protocol that is being used by more than 4 billion users and that is more than 20 years old.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
