arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1106.4877cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

带隙石墨烯的圆偏振光光谱表征

Spectroscopic Characterization of Gapped Graphene in the Presence of Circularly Polarized Light

Godfrey Gumbs, O. Roslyak, Danhong Huang, Antonios Balassis

摘要:

我们提出了一个带电粒子平行于石墨烯层和石墨烯双层移动的能量损失的描述。具体来说,我们比较了这两种配置的等离子体振荡的阻止功率的情况下,以及存在的圆偏振光的频率和强度可以变化,以产生一个几百个$\texttt{meV}$的价带和导带之间的能隙。光子对狄拉克电子的修饰态产生集体等离子体激发,其特征在定性和定量上与无隙石墨烯中的狄拉克费米子产生的特征不同,部分原因是修饰电子的有限有效质量。例如,无阻尼自持等离子体激元的波数范围随着间隙的增加而增加,从而当石墨烯被圆偏振光辐射时,对于带电粒子速度的某个范围增加了石墨烯的阻止能力。

英文摘要:

We present a description of the energy loss of a charged particle moving parallel to a graphene layer and graphene double layers. Specifically, we compare the stopping power of the plasma oscillations for these two configurations in the absence as well as the presence of circularly polarized light whose frequency and intensity can be varied to yield an energy gap of several hundred $\texttt{meV}$ between the valence and conduction bands. The dressed states of the Dirac electrons by the photons yield collective plasma excitations whose characteristics are qualitatively and quantitatively different from those produced by Dirac fermions in gapless graphene, due in part to the finite effective mass of the dressed electrons. For example, the range of wave numbers for undamped self-sustaining plasmons is increased as the gap is increased, thereby increasing the stopping power of graphene for some range of charged particle velocity when graphene is radiated by circularly polarized light.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑