星系巡天真正测量的是
What galaxy surveys really measure
摘要:
在本文中,我们计算的量,这是真正测量的大星系调查。我们考虑到的影响来自这样一个事实,即我们实际上观察星系红移和天空的位置,而不是真正的空间位置。我们的计算是在线性微扰理论的度量和观察者的速度,但它们可以用于非线性物质的功率谱。我们将看到,由于我们只在背景光锥上观察,我们并不真正知道所观察星系的距离,而只是知道它的红移,这不仅是一个额外的困难,而且更是未来星系调查的新机会。
英文摘要:
In this paper we compute the quantity which is truly measured in a large galaxy survey. We take into account the effects coming from the fact that we actually observe galaxy redshifts and sky positions and not true spatial positions. Our calculations are done within linear perturbation theory for both the metric and the observer velocities but they can be used for non-linear matter power spectra. We shall see that the complications due to the fact that we only observe on our background lightcone and that we do not truly know the distance of the observed galaxy, but only its redshift is not only an additional difficulty, but even more a new opportunity for future galaxy surveys.
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