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arXiv 1105.2848hep-ph
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具有顶粲味破坏的双Higgs模型中的反常B介子混合和重子生成

Anomalous B meson mixing and baryogenesis in a two Higgs doublet model with top-charm flavor violation

Sean Tulin, Peter Winslow

摘要:

B区存在着超越标准模型(SM)CKM范式的CP破坏的实验提示。一个异常的双μ子不对称性的D 0合作报告,而紧张之间存在$B \to τν$和$S_{ψK}$。这些测量结果不利于~3 $σ$能级的SM,可以用$B_d$ - $\bar{B}_d$和$B_s$ - $\bar{B}_s$混合中的新物理来解释,这些新物理产生于(1)在电弱标度或附近的新玻色子自由度,以及(2)新的大CP破坏相。这两个新的物理成分正是电弱重子发生在SM的扩展中工作所需要的。我们证明了一个简单的带有顶粲味破坏的两个Higgs二重态模型可以解释宇宙的B反常和重子不对称性。此外,在顶粲汤川耦合中,$B_{d,s}$ - $\bar{B}_{d,s}$混合有利于大的相对相位的存在,削弱了$ε_K$和$b \to s γ$的约束,允许轻荷电希格斯质量为O(100 GeV)。

英文摘要:

There exist experimental hints from the B sector for CP violation beyond the Standard Model (SM) CKM paradigm. An anomalous dimuon asymmetry was reported by the D0 collaboration, while tension exists between $B \to τν$ and $S_{ψK}$. These measurements, disfavoring the SM at the ~3$σ$ level, can be explained by new physics in both $B_d$-$\bar{B}_d$ and $B_s$- $\bar{B}_s$ mixing, arising from (1) new bosonic degrees of freedom at or near the electroweak scale, and (2) new, large CP-violating phases. These two new physics ingredients are precisely what is required for electroweak baryogenesis to work in an extension of the SM. We show that a simple two Higgs doublet model with top-charm flavor violation can explain the B anomalies and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Moreover, the presence of a large relative phase in the top-charm Yukawa coupling, favored by $B_{d,s}$-$\bar{B}_{d,s}$ mixing, weakens constraints from $ε_K$ and $b \to s γ$, allowing for a light charged Higgs mass of O(100 GeV).

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