等离子体中光的OAM态对马约拉纳塔的冲击
Storming Majorana's Tower with OAM states of light in a plasma
摘要：
我们扩展的质量和自旋角动量之间的关系，描述的玻色子谱的正定质量粒子的Majorana解决方案的狄拉克方程，光子，获得一个有效的Proca质量通过安德森-希格斯机制时，他们在等离子体中传播。在早期的论文中，我们表明，如果等离子体是结构化的，它可以赋予轨道角动量（OAM）的光子，减少总Proca光子质量。在这里，我们表明，通过概括的马约拉纳的解决方案，在等离子体中的OAM光子不能承担负平方质量状态。这意味着存在与量子引力或广义相对论模型的有趣类比，涉及洛伦兹群的修改作用量。
英文摘要：
We extend the relationship between mass and spin angular momentum, described by the bosonic spectrum of positive definite mass particles of the Majorana solution to the Dirac equation, to photons that acquire an effective Proca mass through the Anderson-Higgs mechanism when they propagate in a plasma. In an earlier paper we showed that if the plasma is structured, it can impart orbital angular momentum (OAM) to the photons that reduces the total Proca photon mass. Here we show, through a generalisation of Majorana's solution, that photons with OAM in a plasma cannot assume negative squared mass states. This means that there exist interesting analogies with Quantum Gravity or General Relativity models involving a modified action of the Lorentz group.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
