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arXiv 1104.4697cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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单斜Nd2Ti2O7单晶的各向异性顺磁性

Anisotropic paramagnetism of monoclinic Nd2Ti2O7 single crystals

Hui Xing, Gen Long, Hanjie Guo, Youming Zou, Chunmu Feng, Guanghan Cao, Hao Zeng, Zhu-An Xu

摘要:

本文研究了Nd_2Ti_2O_7单晶的各向异性顺磁性和比热。的磁化强度和外斯温度的角度依赖性显示在磁化的晶体场效应的主导作用。通过将稀释样品的结果,从交换相互作用和晶体场相互作用的外斯温度的贡献被隔离。交换相互作用被发现是铁磁性的,而晶体场贡献了一个大的负的部分外斯温度,沿所有三个晶体学方向。在磁场作用下的比热表明,由于基态偶极子的塞曼分裂,该体系为二能级肖特基基态结构,并由此确定了g因子。这些观测结果为进一步研究Nd_2Ti_2O_7提供了坚实的基础。

英文摘要:

The anisotropic paramagnetism and specific heat in Nd2Ti2O7 single crystals are investigated. Angular dependence of the magnetization and Weiss temperatures show the dominant role of the crystal field effect in the magnetization. By incorporating the results from the diluted samples, contributions to Weiss temperature from exchange interactions and crystal field interactions are isolated. The exchange interactions are found to be ferromagnetic, while the crystal field contributes a large negative part to the Weiss temperature, along all three crystallographic directions. The specific heat under magnetic field reveals a two-level Schottky ground state scheme, due to the Zeeman splitting of the ground state doublet, and the g-factors are thus determined. These observations provide solid foundations for further investigations of Nd2Ti2O7.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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