从现实空间的构成看核力的理由
Reasons for nuclear forces in light of the constitution of the real space
摘要：
真实空间的微观结构的概念，被认为是一个数学网格的细胞（棋盘格），和规范粒子和领域的概念，这是由空间产生的，进行了分析。基于这一概念的亚微观力学的讨论和核子核子相互作用的深入研究。我们认为，变形涂层是发展在真实的空间周围的核子（与任何其他典型的粒子，如电子，μ子等的情况下）。它们是导致核力出现的变形层。核力的另一个来源与惯性子云有关，惯性子云是空间格子的激发（激发是核子物质波的子结构），它伴随着运动的核子，就像任何其他正则粒子一样。两个核系统正在考虑中：氘核和一个重量核。结果表明，一个重核是一个相互作用的质子和中子的集群。在统计力学方法的框架下得到了团簇稳定性的条件。总的来说，本文提出了一个全新的方法来解决一个非常古老的未解决的问题，核力的起源，允许理解机制（S）发生在低能核嬗变。
英文摘要：
The concept of microstructure of the real space, considered as a mathematical lattice of cells (the tessel-lattice), and notions of canonical particles and fields, which are generated by the space, are analyzed. Submicroscopic mechanics based on this concept is discussed and employed for in-depth study of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. It is argued that a deformation coat is developed in the real space around the nucleon (as is the case with any other canonical particle such as electron, muon, etc.) and that they are the deformation coats that are responsible for the appearance of nuclear forces. One more source of nuclear forces is associated with inerton clouds, excitations of the space tessel-lattice (the excitations are a substructure of nucleons' matter waves), which accompany moving nucleons as in the case of any other canonical particles. Two nuclear systems are under consideration: the deuteron and a weight nucleus. It is shown that a weight nucleus is a cluster of interacting protons and neutrons. The condition of the cluster stability is obtained in the framework of the statistical mechanical approach. On the whole, the paper proposes a radically new approach to a very old unsolved problem, the origin of the nuclear forces, allowing the understanding mechanism(s) occurring at low energy nuclear transmutations.
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