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arXiv 1102.1467cond-mat.supr-con
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汞的同位素效应支持BCS理论吗?

Does the isotope effect of mercury support the BCS theory?

X. Q. Huang

摘要:

本文对常规单原子超导体(Hg)的同位素效应实验结果进行了重新检验。结果表明,汞的同位素系数可以偏离声子介导BCS配对理论的标准值$α=0.5$。根据已报道的各种汞同位素的实验结果,在数值上发现了一个巨大的同位素效应($α=2.896$)。这一研究表明,传统的BCS理论的有效性不能通过同位素效应来验证。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we reexamine the results of isotope effect experiments of the conventional monoatomic superconductor (Hg). It is shown clearly that the isotopic coefficients of mercury can be largely deviated from $α=0.5$, the standard value suggested by the phonon-mediated BCS pairing theory. According to the reported experimental results of various mercury isotopes, a giant isotope effect ($α=2.896$) is numerically found in the data. This study indicates that the validity of the conventional BCS theory cannot be verified by the isotope effect.

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