arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1101.3497gr-qcastro-ph.HE
收藏

静止和轴对称时空中的磁流体动力学:完全协变方法

Magnetohydrodynamics in stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes: a fully covariant approach

Eric Gourgoulhon, Charalampos Markakis, Koji Uryu, Yoshiharu Eriguchi

摘要:

在理想导电性、定常性和轴对称性假设下,发展了广义相对论磁流体力学(GRMHD)的完全几何处理方法。时空不被假设为圆形,这使得它比一般在GRMHD中考虑的克尔型时空具有更大的普遍性。将电磁场张量表示成与时空对称性有关的三个标量场,我们在不同的方向上推广了以前得到的结果。特别是,我们提出了第一个相对论版本的Soloviev transfield方程,子情况下,导致完全协变版本的梯度-Shafranov方程和斯托克斯方程的流体力学限制。作为相对论Soloviev方程的另一个子情形,我们还导出了在静止和轴对称时空中具有纯环形磁场的磁流体动力学平衡方程。

英文摘要:

A fully geometrical treatment of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) is developed under the hypotheses of perfect conductivity, stationarity and axisymmetry. The spacetime is not assumed to be circular, which allows for greater generality than the Kerr-type spacetimes usually considered in GRMHD. Expressing the electromagnetic field tensor solely in terms of three scalar fields related to the spacetime symmetries, we generalize previously obtained results in various directions. In particular, we present the first relativistic version of the Soloviev transfield equation, subcases of which lead to fully covariant versions of the Grad-Shafranov equation and of the Stokes equation in the hydrodynamical limit. We have also derived, as another subcase of the relativistic Soloviev equation, the equation governing magnetohydrodynamical equilibria with purely toroidal magnetic fields in stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑