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arXiv 1012.5039quant-phcond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elmath-phmath.MP
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各向同性纠缠

Isotropic Entanglement

Ramis Movassagh, Alan Edelman

摘要:

受自由概率论和随机矩阵理论的启发,"各向同性纠缠"(IE)方法预测了具有一般相互作用的量子多体(自旋)系统的本征值分布。其核心是一个“滑块”,它通过匹配四阶矩在两个极值之间插值。第一个极端对待非对易项经典和第二对待他们各向同性。各向同性意味着特征向量处于一般位置。证明了匹配三矩定理和滑块定理,并进一步证明了插值的普适性,即,独立于当地条款的选择。我们的例子表明,IE提供了一个准确的图片远远超出了人们对前四个时刻的期望。

英文摘要:

The method of "Isotropic Entanglement" (IE), inspired by Free Probability Theory and Random Matrix Theory, predicts the eigenvalue distribution of quantum many-body (spin) systems with generic interactions. At the heart is a "Slider", which interpolates between two extrema by matching fourth moments. The first extreme treats the non-commuting terms classically and the second treats them isotropically. Isotropic means that the eigenvectors are in generic positions. We prove Matching Three Moments and Slider Theorems and further prove that the interpolation is universal, i.e., independent of the choice of local terms. Our examples show that IE provides an accurate picture well beyond what one expects from the first four moments alone.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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