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arXiv 1012.3423math.CO
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超图的多元色多项式与超边消去

On Multivariate Chromatic Polynomials of Hypergraphs and Hyperedge Elimination

Jacob A White

摘要:

本文考虑超图的多元超边消去多项式和多元色多项式。第一组多项式是定义在删除收缩提取递归,以前研究的图由Averbouch,Godlin和Makowsky。多元色多项式是一个等价的多项式定义的着色,并推广了上边界多项式的Crapo,和二元色多项式的Dohmen,Pönitz和Tittman。我们表明,这些新的多项式恢复多项式列举超边缘覆盖,匹配,横截,和部分超图的专业化。我们还证明了多项式可以定义在超图的键格上的莫比乌斯反演,以及计算这些多项式的各类超图。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we consider multivariate hyperedge elimination polynomials and multivariate chromatic polynomials for hypergraphs. The first set of polynomials is defined in terms of a deletion-contraction-extraction recurrence, previously investigated for graphs by Averbouch, Godlin, and Makowsky. The multivariate chromatic polynomial is an equivalent polynomial defined in terms of colorings, and generalizes the coboundary polynomial of Crapo, and the bivariate chromatic polynomial of Dohmen, Pönitz and Tittman. We show that specializations of these new polynomials recover polynomials which enumerate hyperedge coverings, matchings, transversals, and section hypergraphs. We also prove that the polynomials can be defined in terms of Möbius inversion on the bond lattice of a hypergraph, as well as compute these polynomials for various classes of hypergraphs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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