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arXiv 1012.2817astro-ph.HE
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确认IGR J01363 +6610是一个静态X射线光度很低的Be X射线双星

Confirmation of IGR J01363+6610 as a Be X-ray binary with very low quiescent X-ray luminosity

John A. Tomsick, Craig Heinke, Jules Halpern, Philip Kaaret, Sylvain Chaty, Jerome Rodriguez, Arash Bodaghee

摘要:

包含候选大质量X射线双星IGR J 01363 +6610的场在2009年7月31日被XMM-牛顿观测了28 ks。Be星先前被认为是INTEGRAL源的可能对应物,尽管钱德拉在2007年的观测中没有在Be星的位置探测到X射线源,但我们发现了一个可变源(XMMU J013549.5+661243),该位置的平均X射线通量为2 e-13 ergs/cm 2/s(0.2-12 keV,未吸收),XMM-牛顿。该源的光谱符合硬幂律,光子指数为1.4 ± 0.3,柱密度为1.5e22 cm^-2(90%置信误差)。这些结果,连同我们对该区域其他X射线源的光学研究,使得与Be星的关联非常可能,Be星的2 kpc距离估计表明X射线光度为9.1 e31 ergs/s。这比Be X射线联星的典型光度要低,而在钱德拉观测期间,光度的上限甚至更低(假设光谱模型相同,光度上限<1.4e31尔格/秒)。我们讨论了IGR J 01363 +6610的物理性质的非常低的静态光度的可能影响。

英文摘要:

The field containing the candidate High Mass X-ray Binary IGR J01363+6610 was observed by XMM-Newton on 2009 July 31 for 28 ks. A Be star was previously suggested as the possible counterpart of the INTEGRAL source, and although Chandra, during a 2007 observation, did not detect an X-ray source at the position of the Be star, we find a variable source (XMMU J013549.5+661243) with an average X-ray flux of 2e-13 ergs/cm2/s (0.2-12 keV, unabsorbed) at this position with XMM-Newton. The spectrum of this source is consistent with a hard power-law with a photon index of 1.4 +/- 0.3 and a column density of 1.5e22 cm^-2 (90% confidence errors). These results, along with our optical investigation of other X-ray sources in the field, makes the association with the Be star very likely, and the 2 kpc distance estimate for the Be star indicates an X-ray luminosity of 9.1e31 ergs/s. This is lower than typical for a Be X-ray binary, and the upper limit on the luminosity was even lower (<1.4e31 ergs/s assuming the same spectral model) during the Chandra observation. We discuss possible implications of the very low quiescent luminosity for the physical properties of IGR J01363+6610.

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