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arXiv 1012.2029physics.plasm-ph
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用双脉冲laser控制快电子束发散

Controlling fast electron beam divergence using two laser pulses

R. H. H. Scott, C. Beaucourt, H. -P. Schlenvoigt, K. Markey, K. L. Lancaster, C. P. Ridgers, C. M. Brenner, J. Pasley, R. J. Gray, I. O. Musgrave, A. P. L Robin… 展开作者

R. H. H. Scott, C. Beaucourt, H. -P. Schlenvoigt, K. Markey, K. L. Lancaster, C. P. Ridgers, C. M. Brenner, J. Pasley, R. J. Gray, I. O. Musgrave, A. P. L Robinson, K. Li, M. M. Notley, J. R. Davies, S. D. Baton, J. J. Santos, J. -L. Feugeas, Ph. Nicolaï, G. Malka, V. T. Tikhonchuk, P. McKenna, D. Neely, S. J. Rose, P. A. Norreys

摘要:

本文介绍了第一个实验演示的相对论电子束在固体靶使用两个共线,相对论强度,皮秒激光脉冲的指导。第一脉冲产生一个磁场,该磁场引导由第二脉冲产生的较高电流的快电子束。研究了光强比、延迟时间、总能量和本征预脉冲等因素对激光输出的影响。热成像和Kα成像显示,在4 - 6 ps的延迟下,发射尺寸减小,峰值发射增加,总发射增加,强度比为10:1(第二:第一),总能量为186 J。与单次高对比度拍摄相比,推断的快电子发散度降低了2.7倍,而快电子电流密度增加了1.8倍。的增强再现与建模,并示出是由于自生成的磁场。这种方案对快点火惯性聚变有很大的好处。

英文摘要:

This paper describes the first experimental demonstration of the guiding of a relativistic electron beam in a solid target using two co-linear, relativistically intense, picosecond laser pulses. The first pulse creates a magnetic field which guides the higher current fast electron beam generated by the second pulse. The effects of intensity ratio, delay, total energy and intrinsic pre-pulse are examined. Thermal and Kα imaging showed reduced emission size, increased peak emission and increased total emission at delays of 4 - 6 ps, an intensity ratio of 10 : 1 (second:first) and a total energy of 186 J. In comparison to a single, high contrast shot, the inferred fast electron divergence is reduced by 2.7 times, while the fast electron current density is increased by a factor of 1.8. The enhancements are reproduced with modelling and are shown to be due to the self-generation of magnetic fields. Such a scheme could be of considerable benefit to fast ignition inertial fusion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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