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arXiv 1012.0882cond-mat.softphysics.flu-dyn
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非牛顿流体在压缩下的振荡扩展和表面不稳定性

Oscillatory Spreading and Surface Instability of a Non-Newtonian Fluid under Compression

Moutushi Dutta Choudhury, Subrata Chandra, Soma Nag, Shantanu Das, Sujata Tarafdar

摘要:

淀粉溶液是强非牛顿流体,当受到载荷时,表现出表面不稳定性。将一滴流体夹在两块玻璃板之间,重量为1至5公斤。放在顶板上。流体和板之间的接触面积以振荡的方式增加,这与牛顿流体在类似情况下的情况不同。此外,周边发展粘性指状不稳定性,这是在压缩下不期望的。我们试图通过一个粘弹性模型,结合广义微积分的非牛顿性质的流体建模。这被示出在表面应变中表现出定性类似的振荡变化。

英文摘要:

Starch solutions, which are strongly non-Newtonian, show a surface instability, when subjected to a load. A droplet of the fluid is sandwiched between two glass plates and a weight varying from 1 to 5 kgs. is placed on the top plate. The area of contact between the fluid and plate increases in an oscillatory manner, unlike Newtonian fluids in a similar situation. The periphery moreover, develops a viscous fingering like instability, which is not expected under compression. We attempt to model the non-Newtonian nature of the fluid through a visco-elastic model incorporating generalized calculus. This is shown to exhibit a qualitatively similar oscillatory variation in the surface strain.

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