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arXiv 1010.3620quant-ph
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XY模型中的自旋动力学

Spin dynamics in the XY model

Rong-Chun Ge, Chuan-Feng Li, Guang-Can Guo

摘要:

研究了一维XY模型在外加横向磁场中纠缠、量子关联和经典关联的演化。系统初始化为沿z轴的全极化态,退火后,不同的位置会纠缠。我们研究了最近邻和次最近邻站点的三种相关性。我们发现,对于大的各向异性参数,量子相变可以通过最近邻点之间的经典关联动力学来表示。我们发现,在不同的磁场下,最近邻和次最近邻的纠缠动力学表现出明显不同的行为。我们还发现,最近邻和次最近邻的量子关联和经典关联的演化有明显的不同。

英文摘要:

We study the evolution of entanglement, quantum correlation and classical correlation for the one dimensional XY model in external transverse magnetic field. The system is initialized in the full polarized state along the z axis, after annealing, different sites will become entangled. We study the three kinds of correlation for both the nearest and the next-nearest neighbor sites. We find that for large anisotropy parameter the quantum phase transition can be indicated by the dynamics of classical correlation between the nearest neighbor sites. We find that the dynamics of entanglement for both the nearest and next-nearest neighbor sites show significantly different behaviors with different values of magnetic field. We also find that the evolution of quantum correlation and classical correlation of the nearest neighbor sites are obviously different from those of the next-nearest neighbor sites.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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