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arXiv 1009.6129cond-mat.stat-mech
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平面裂纹前缘的粗糙度和多尺度性

Roughness and multiscaling of planar crack fronts

Lasse Laurson, Stefano Zapperi

摘要:

我们考虑数值粗糙度的平面裂纹前缘内的长程弹性弦模型,与一个可调的无序相关长度$ξ$。问题被证明有两个重要的长度尺度,$ξ$和拉金长度$L_c$。裂纹前缘的多尺度观察尺度低于$ξ$,只要无序是足够强的。对于大于$ξ$和$L_c$的尺度,恢复了具有粗糙度指数$ζ\approx 0.39$的渐近缩放。如果是$L_c > ξ$,则这些区域被以拉金指数$ζ_L \approx 0.5$为特征的第三区域分隔开。我们讨论了我们的结果的实验意义。

英文摘要:

We consider numerically the roughness of a planar crack front within the long-range elastic string model, with a tunable disorder correlation length $ξ$. The problem is shown to have two important length scales, $ξ$ and the Larkin length $L_c$. Multiscaling of the crack front is observed for scales below $ξ$, provided that the disorder is strong enough. The asymptotic scaling with a roughness exponent $ζ\approx 0.39$ is recovered for scales larger than both $ξ$ and $L_c$. If $L_c > ξ$, these regimes are separated by a third regime characterized by the Larkin exponent $ζ_L \approx 0.5$. We discuss the experimental implications of our results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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