arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1009.4429math.APmath.OC
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均匀化梯度场弱收敛序列的$L^\infty$范数表示公式

Representation formulas for $L^\infty$ norms of weakly convergent sequences of gradient fields in homogenization

Robert Lipton, Tadele Mengesha

摘要:

我们研究的$L^{\infty}$规范与弱收敛序列的梯度场与均匀化的二阶散度型偏微分方程可测系数的组成。这里的系数序列被选择来模拟非均匀介质,并且是分段常数和高度振荡的。我们确定当地的代表性公式,在精细的相位限制提供上限上的极限优越的梯度场的$L^{\infty}$规范。局部表示公式用梯度场的弱极限和局部校正问题表示。根据粗糙界面的存在,上界可以发散。我们还考虑了分层微结构和足够光滑的周期性微结构的细相限制。对于这些情况下,我们能够提供明确的本地公式的相关序列的梯度场的$L^\infty$规范的限制。局部表示公式的下界得到相应的领域连续梯度周期性微结构以及一般序列的振荡系数。并将其应用于材料优化设计问题。

英文摘要:

We examine the composition of the $L^{\infty}$ norm with weakly convergent sequences of gradient fields associated with the homogenization of second order divergence form partial differential equations with measurable coefficients. Here the sequences of coefficients are chosen to model heterogeneous media and are piecewise constant and highly oscillatory. We identify local representation formulas that in the fine phase limit provide upper bounds on the limit superior of the $L^{\infty}$ norms of gradient fields. The local representation formulas are expressed in terms of the weak limit of the gradient fields and local corrector problems. The upper bounds may diverge according to the presence of rough interfaces. We also consider the fine phase limits for layered microstructures and for sufficiently smooth periodic microsturctures. For these cases we are able to provide explicit local formulas for the limit of the $L^\infty$ norms of the associated sequence of gradient fields. Local representation formulas for lower bounds are obtained for fields corresponding to continuously graded periodic microstructures as well as for general sequences of oscillatory coefficients. The representation formulas are applied to problems of optimal material design.

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