社区成员生存周期模型
A Community Membership Life Cycle Model
摘要：
Web 2.0正在改变互联网：信息消费者同时成为信息生产者和消费者。在Facebook、Youtube、讨论板和博客等虚拟场所，传播和讨论各种各样的主题、团体和问题。今天，一个互联网用户是许多社区的成员，在不同的虚拟场所。在过去的几十年里，“现实生活”中的群体成员和群体行为已经在科学上得到了深入的分析。最有趣的是，据我们所知，用户角色和行为并没有适应现代互联网。在这项工作中，我们简要概述了传统的社区角色。我们调整这些模型，并将其应用于虚拟在线社区。我们建议一个社区成员生存周期模型描述的角色，用户可以在他的社区成员。我们的模型是系统的和通用的;它可以适应网络中的具体社区。社区的生存周期的知识允许影响组结构：可以支持或损害阶段转换，例如，加强用户对网站的绑定，并保持社区的活力。
英文摘要：
Web 2.0 is transforming the internet: Information consumers become information producers and consumers at the same time. In virtual places like Facebook, Youtube, discussion boards and weblogs diversificated topics, groups and issues are propagated and discussed. Today an internet user is a member of lots of communities at different virtual places. "Real life" group membership and group behavior has been analyzed in science intensively in the last decades. Most interestingly, to our knowledge, user roles and behavior have not been adapted to the modern internet. In this work, we give a short overview of traditional community roles. We adapt those models and apply them to virtual online communities. We suggest a community membership life cycle model describing roles a user can take during his membership in a community. Our model is systematic and generic; it can be adapted to concrete communities in the web. The knowledge of a community's life cycle allows influencing the group structure: Stage transitions can be supported or harmed, e.g. to strengthen the binding of a user to a site and keep communities alive.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
