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arXiv 1005.4789cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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YBa_2Cu_3 O_{7-δ}单晶T_c以上超导涨落的温度范围

Temperature range of superconducting fluctuations above T_c in YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ} single crystals

M. S. Grbic, M. Pozek, D. Paar, V. Hinkov, M. Raichle, D. Haug, B. Keimer, N. Barisic, A. Dulcic

摘要:

本文用0 ~ 16 T磁场中的微波吸收测量方法,确定了YBa_2Cu_3 O_{7-δ}超导临界温度Tc以上超导涨落的温度范围。对深欠掺杂、轻微欠掺杂和过掺杂单晶进行了测量。在T_c以上超导涨落的温度范围是由实验方法确定的,该方法不需要对总测量信号减去非超导贡献的任意假设,也不需要用理论模型提取未知参数。通过确定起始温度T ',在ab平面和c轴电导率中检测超导波动。在本方法的灵敏度范围内,这种涨落区只出现在T_c以上的一个相当窄的区域内。它的宽度从过掺杂样品(T_c = 89 K)的7 K增加到深欠掺杂样品(T_c = 57 K)的至多23 K,使得T'远低于赝能隙温度T*。这些研究结果的影响进行了讨论的背景下,在铜酸盐的超导波动的其他实验探头。

英文摘要:

Microwave absorption measurements in magnetic fields from zero up to 16 T were used to determine the temperature range of superconducting fluctuations above the superconducting critical temperature T_c in YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}. Measurements were performed on deeply underdoped, slightly underdoped, and overdoped single crystals. The temperature range of the superconducting fluctuations above T_c is determined by an experimental method which is free from arbitrary assumptions about subtracting the nonsuperconducting contributions to the total measured signal, and/or theoretical models to extract the unknown parameters. The superconducting fluctuations are detected in the ab-plane, and c-axis conductivity, by identifying the onset temperature T'. Within the sensitivity of the method, this fluctuation regime is found only within a fairly narrow region above T_c. Its width increases from 7 K in the overdoped sample (T_c = 89 K), to at most 23 K in the deeply underdoped sample (T_c = 57 K), so that T' falls well below the pseudogap temperature T*. Implications of these findings are discussed in the context of other experimental probes of superconducting fluctuations in the cuprates.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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